António Costa – New President of European Council | BARRISTERY.in

António Costa – New President of European Council

António Costa, the former Prime Minister of Portugal, has just clinched a surprising victory to become the next President of the European Council—a role often described as the EU's second most powerful position. This unexpected choice by the council in Brussels signals a new era of leadership dynamics and underscores Portugal's rising influence within the European Union.

Image Credit: The Week

António Costa Early Life and Career

Costa, born in 1961, boasts a diverse political career—from lawyer to cabinet minister, Vice President of the European Parliament, and Mayor of Lisbon. His tenure as Portugal's Prime Minister was marked by bold reforms that revitalized the country's economy and social fabric, earning him a reputation for pragmatic governance and a deep commitment to social justice.

Notable Achievements

Dubbed the "Gandhi of Lisbon" for his modest lifestyle and ancestral ties to India, Costa's leadership resonates beyond political circles. He was honored with the Pravasi Bharatiya Samman by India's President in 2017, recognizing his contributions to the Indian diaspora and holding an Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) card.

The European Council Presidency, established under the Treaty of Lisbon, is pivotal in steering consensus among EU member states. Costa's candidacy emphasizes principles of freedom and European unity, setting him apart from his predecessor, Charles Michel. This shift highlights ongoing dynamics within the EU, aimed at fostering collaboration and achieving shared social and economic goals.

EU leadership

Costa's journey from Lisbon's corridors of power to the heart of European governance exemplifies a transformative vision for EU leadership—one that promises to shape policies and unite member states in pursuit of a stronger, more integrated Europe. His ascent to this pivotal role heralds a new chapter in European politics, where diversity, pragmatism, and a steadfast commitment to unity take center stage.

Multiple-choice questions (MCQs)

Here are some multiple-choice questions (MCQs) based on the provided information about António Costa and his election as President of the European Council:

1. Who has been chosen as the next President of the European Council?

A) António Costa
B) Charles Michel
C) Herman Van Rompuy
D) Ursula von der Leyen

Answer: A) António Costa

2. What was António Costa's profession before entering politics?

A) Economist
B) Lawyer
C) Doctor
D) Engineer

Answer: B) Lawyer

3. Which title is often used to describe the role of President of the European Council?

A) Prime Minister of Europe
B) EU Chief Executive
C) Second Most Powerful EU Position
D) EU Parliament Speaker

Answer: C) Second Most Powerful EU Position

4. What is one of the reasons why Costa's selection as President of the European Council is considered surprising?

A) He has no prior experience in EU politics.
B) He was not initially on the list of candidates.
C) He declined the nomination twice before accepting.
D) He is not fluent in English or French.

Answer: B) He was not initially on the list of candidates.

5. For what reason was António Costa awarded the Pravasi Bharatiya Samman by the President of India in 2017?

A) For his contributions to the European Parliament
B) For his role as Mayor of Lisbon
C) For his Indian ancestry and contributions to the Indian diaspora
D) For his economic reforms in Portugal

Answer: C) For his Indian ancestry and contributions to the Indian diaspora

These questions cover key aspects of António Costa's background, his new role as President of the European Council, and his contributions to both Portuguese and international politics.