IGNOU Bachelor of Arts in Urdu

IGNOU Bachelor of Arts in Urdu (BA Urdu) Urdu is one of the most beautiful languages of the Indian subcontinent, known for its rich poetry, prose, dra

IGNOU Bachelor of Arts in Urdu (BA Urdu)

Urdu is one of the most beautiful languages of the Indian subcontinent, known for its rich poetry, prose, drama, and cultural history. From the ghazals of Mirza Ghalib and Faiz Ahmed Faiz to the modern works of Qurratulain Hyder, Urdu literature has left a deep mark on Indian and global literature.

To promote this rich language and make it accessible to learners, the Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) offers a Bachelor of Arts in Urdu (BA Urdu) program.

This undergraduate course is ideal for students who want to study Urdu literature, linguistics, poetry, prose, and translation while also developing career skills in teaching, media, translation, and cultural studies.

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About the Program

• Program Name: Bachelor of Arts (Urdu)

• Program Code: BAUDH

• School: School of Humanities (SOH), IGNOU

• Medium of Instruction: Urdu

• Mode: Distance & Online Learning

• Minimum Duration: 3 Years

• Maximum Duration: 6 Years

• Eligibility: 10+2 (Senior Secondary) or equivalent

• Fee Structure: Around ₹4,200 – ₹5,000 per year (subject to change)

• Admission Cycles: January & July every year

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Objectives of BA (Urdu) Program

The BA Urdu program is designed to:

• Provide students with deep knowledge of Urdu literature and culture.

• Introduce learners to classical and modern Urdu poetry, prose, and drama.

• Develop skills in literary analysis, criticism, and appreciation.

• Train students in Urdu translation and creative writing.

• Open up career opportunities in teaching, journalism, publishing, translation, and government services.

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📚 Course Structure – BA Urdu (BAUDH)

The program follows the CBCS (Choice Based Credit System). Students must complete 132 credits in total across 3 years (minimum) to 6 years (maximum).

Courses are divided into:

• Core Courses (CC)

• Discipline-Specific Electives (DSE)

• Ability Enhancement Compulsory Courses (AECC)

• Skill Enhancement Courses (SEC)

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📌 Year 1 (Semester 1 & 2)

Core Courses (Urdu Literature):

1. URDC-131: اردو ادب کی تاریخ (History of Urdu Literature)

   • From Dakhni Urdu to modern times.

   • Development of Urdu poetry and prose.

2. URDC-132: کلاسیکی اردو شاعری (Classical Urdu Poetry)

   • Study of Mir Taqi Mir, Sauda, Ghalib.

   • Poetic forms: ghazal, qasida, masnavi.

3. URDC-133: اردو نثر (Urdu Prose)

   • Essays, stories, and narratives.

   • Prose writers like Sir Syed Ahmad Khan and Premchand (in Urdu).

Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC):

• BEVAE-181: Environmental Studies (mandatory for all UG students).

👉 Credits: ~22–24

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📌 Year 2 (Semester 3 & 4)

Core Courses:
4. URDC-134: اردو ڈرامہ اور تنقید (Urdu Drama & Criticism)

• Plays by Agha Hashr Kashmiri, Imtiaz Ali Taj.

• Basics of Urdu literary criticism.

5. URDC-135: جدید اردو شاعری (Modern Urdu Poetry)

   • Poets like Allama Iqbal, Faiz Ahmed Faiz, Firaq Gorakhpuri.

   • Development of nazm, marsiya, and modern ghazals.

6. URDC-136: اردو زبان اور لسانیات (Urdu Language & Linguistics)

   • Origin and development of Urdu.

   • Phonetics, morphology, syntax.

Discipline-Specific Electives (Choose any 2):

• URDE-141: خواتین کا اردو ادب (Women’s Writing in Urdu)

• URDE-142: اردو افسانہ (Urdu Short Story)

• URDE-143: اردو ناول (Urdu Novel)

• URDE-144: اردو ترجمہ (Translation Studies in Urdu)

Skill Enhancement Courses (SEC):

• Functional Urdu Writing

• Translation Practice (English/Hindi ↔ Urdu)

👉 Credits: ~44–46

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📌 Year 3 (Semester 5 & 6)

Core Courses:
7. URDC-137: اردو ادب میں جدید رجحانات (Modern Trends in Urdu Literature)

• Post-independence literature.

• Progressive writers’ movement.

8. URDC-138: اردو تنقید اور اصول (Urdu Criticism & Principles)

   • Study of Urdu literary critics like Shibli Nomani, Muhammad Hasan Askari.

9. URDC-139: اردو اور صحافت (Urdu and Journalism)

   • Growth of Urdu press.

   • Media and communication skills.

10. URDC-140: اردو تحقیق اور تحقیق نگاری (Research in Urdu Literature)

    • Research methodology in Urdu.

    • Writing dissertations and scholarly articles.

Discipline-Specific Electives (Choose any 2):

• URDE-145: تقسیم ہند کا ادب (Partition Literature in Urdu)

• URDE-146: اردو زبان کی تدریس (Teaching of Urdu)

• URDE-147: اردو اور عالمی ادب (Urdu & World Literature)

• URDE-148: اردو لوک ادب (Urdu Folk Literature)

Skill Enhancement Courses (SEC):

• Urdu Creative Writing

• Media Content Development in Urdu

• Urdu Computing Skills

👉 Credits: ~60+

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Evaluation System

• Assignments (30%) – Must be submitted before exams.

• Term-End Exams (70%) – Conducted in June & December.

• Both components must be passed to earn credits.

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Admission Process

1. Visit the IGNOU admission portal: https://ignouadmission.samarth.edu.in

2. Register with a valid email and mobile number.

3. Fill the application form with program details.

4. Upload scanned documents:

   • Passport photo

   • Signature

   • Age proof

   • 10+2 mark sheet

5. Pay the fees online (Debit/Credit card, UPI, Net Banking).

6. Save and print the admission confirmation.

👉 Admissions are available in January & July cycles.

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Career Opportunities After BA (Urdu)

Graduates of BA Urdu can explore diverse careers, such as:

• Teaching & Academia – Urdu teachers in schools, colleges (with B.Ed./NET).

• Journalism & Mass Media – Urdu newspapers, TV, radio, and digital media.

• Translation & Interpretation – Government bodies, embassies, cultural institutes.

• Civil Services – Urdu literature as an optional subject in UPSC/State PSC exams.

• Creative Writing – Urdu poetry, novel writing, ghazals, or film script writing.

• Publishing Industry – Editors, proofreaders, content writers.

• Cultural Research – Work with NGOs, cultural organizations, and heritage institutions.

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Why Choose IGNOU for BA Urdu?

1. Flexibility – Study at your own pace (3 to 6 years).

2. Affordability – Fees are much lower than regular universities.

3. Accessibility – Study centres across India.

4. Recognition – IGNOU degree is approved by UGC and accepted worldwide.

5. Digital Learning Support – Access to e-content on eGyankosh, SWAYAM, and IGNOU apps.

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Final Thoughts

The IGNOU Bachelor of Arts in Urdu (BA Urdu) is a perfect program for students passionate about Urdu literature, poetry, prose, and culture. With its flexible learning, low fees, and UGC recognition, IGNOU makes higher education in Urdu accessible to everyone — from students in rural India to working professionals and literature enthusiasts.

If you dream of becoming a teacher, writer, translator, or journalist in Urdu, this program can open many doors for you.