India Current Affairs: 17th July 2026
Table of Contents
National Affairs
High PriorityGovernment Launches Mobile Phone Manufacturing Scheme (MPMS)
The Government of India has launched the Mobile Phone Manufacturing Scheme (MPMS) with a substantial outlay of Rs 62,500 crore, marking a significant escalation from the previous PLI 1.0 scheme which had an allocation of Rs 40,000 crore. This scheme is strategically designed to transform India into a global smartphone manufacturing hub by strengthening the domestic component ecosystem, reducing import dependence, and significantly boosting exports.
The MPMS aims to expand India's electronics manufacturing ecosystem by encouraging fresh investment, fortifying supply chains, and improving export competitiveness. Under this scheme, special emphasis has been placed on developing a robust domestic ecosystem for mobile components, sub-assemblies, and capital equipment. The initiative aligns perfectly with the government's 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' vision and is expected to generate substantial employment opportunities across the manufacturing sector.
Maharashtra Enacts Landmark Law Granting Legal Recognition to Women Farmers
In a historic move toward gender equality in agriculture, the Maharashtra government has enacted a new law granting legal recognition to women farmers. This groundbreaking legislation ensures that women engaged in farming can independently access agricultural credit, insurance, subsidies, and various government welfare schemes without requiring male co-signatories or intermediaries.
The Act fundamentally transforms the agrarian landscape by enabling women to claim their rightful entitlements under schemes such as PM-KISAN, crop insurance under PMFBY, and subsidized agricultural inputs. By providing legal backing to women farmers, Maharashtra has set a precedent that other states are expected to follow. The legislation addresses the long-standing issue of women performing the majority of agricultural labor while being denied formal recognition and benefits.
Key Provisions of the Act
- Independent access to agricultural credit and bank loans
- Direct eligibility for government subsidies and welfare schemes
- Crop insurance coverage under PMFBY without male guarantors
- Legal recognition of women as primary farmers in land records
- Protection against discriminatory practices in cooperative societies
This development is particularly significant for aspirants preparing for State PCS examinations and UPSC Mains GS-I (Social Issues) and GS-II (Governance), as it represents a major policy shift toward gender-inclusive governance in the agricultural sector.
Supreme Court Clears Path for India's First Night Safari in Lucknow
The Supreme Court of India has removed all legal obstacles paving the way for the establishment of India's first Night Safari in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. This ambitious eco-tourism project promises to revolutionize wildlife conservation and tourism in the country by offering visitors a unique nocturnal wildlife experience while promoting environmental education and sustainable tourism practices.
The Night Safari project is expected to attract both domestic and international tourists, significantly boosting the local economy and creating numerous employment opportunities. The project has been designed with stringent environmental safeguards to ensure minimal disruption to natural habitats. It will feature state-of-the-art enclosures, guided tram rides, and walking trails that allow visitors to observe nocturnal animals in settings that closely mimic their natural environments.
From an examination perspective, this project is relevant for UPSC Prelims (Environment & Ecology) and Mains GS-III (Conservation, Environmental Pollution and Degradation). The Supreme Court's intervention highlights the judiciary's role in balancing development with environmental protection.
SC Directs Formulation of Policy for Early Release of Terminally Ill Prisoners
In a landmark judgment emphasizing compassion and human dignity, the Supreme Court has directed all state governments and Union Territories to formulate a comprehensive policy for the early release of terminally ill prisoners on humanitarian grounds. The Court underscored the need to protect the dignity and fundamental rights of prisoners suffering from incurable diseases through a transparent and compassionate release mechanism.
The directive comes as part of ongoing prison reform initiatives and aligns with international human rights standards. The Court has mandated that the policy must include clear medical criteria for determining terminal illness, a transparent review process involving medical boards, and safeguards to ensure that released prisoners receive adequate care and do not pose a threat to society.
This judgment is a significant development for UPSC Mains GS-II (Judiciary, Constitution, and Social Justice) and GS-IV (Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude), as it touches upon the intersection of law, morality, and governance.
India Proposes CAFE-III Norms for Passenger Vehicles
The Government of India has proposed the implementation of Corporate Average Fuel Efficiency (CAFE)-III norms for passenger vehicles, representing the next phase of India's commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting green mobility. These proposed standards are significantly more stringent than CAFE-II and are designed to encourage automobile manufacturers to produce cleaner, more fuel-efficient vehicles.
The CAFE-III norms will set ambitious targets for fleet-wide average fuel consumption, compelling manufacturers to accelerate the development and deployment of electric vehicles (EVs), hybrid technologies, and advanced internal combustion engines. The proposed standards support India's broader climate goals under the Paris Agreement and the National Determined Contributions (NDCs).
This policy initiative is critical for UPSC Mains GS-III (Conservation, Environmental Pollution and Degradation, Environmental Impact Assessment) and reflects India's proactive stance on climate action and sustainable development.
Economy & Banking
Exam HotRBI Maintains Status Quo on Policy Rates in Latest MPC Meeting
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), in its latest Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting, decided to maintain a status quo on key policy rates, including the repo rate. This cautious approach reflects the central bank's balancing act between supporting economic growth and managing inflationary pressures in the face of global economic uncertainties and domestic food price volatility.
The RBI's decision comes amid fluctuating inflation trends, with food and fuel prices pushing June retail inflation past the central bank's comfort zone. The central bank emphasized its commitment to price stability while monitoring liquidity conditions closely. The status quo signals a wait-and-watch strategy before making any aggressive monetary moves, considering the uncertain global economic environment and ongoing geopolitical tensions affecting commodity prices.
India's Q1 FY27 Exports Reach USD 232.73 Billion
The Ministry of Commerce and Industry has released India's trade data for the first quarter (Q1: April-June) of Financial Year 2026-27, revealing robust export performance. India's total exports during Q1 FY27 stood at USD 232.73 billion, while total imports were estimated at USD 270.15 billion, indicating a managed trade deficit amid global headwinds.
Merchandise exports during Q1 FY27 increased significantly to USD 129.32 billion, compared to USD 111.57 billion in Q1 FY26, reflecting strong growth in goods exports. Service exports during the same period were estimated at USD 103.41 billion, up from USD 97.41 billion in the corresponding period of FY26. However, merchandise imports also rose to USD 216.18 billion, driven by energy imports and capital goods.
| Trade Component | Q1 FY27 (USD Billion) | Q1 FY26 (USD Billion) | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Exports | 232.73 | 208.98 | +11.4% |
| Merchandise Exports | 129.32 | 111.57 | +15.9% |
| Service Exports | 103.41 | 97.41 | +6.2% |
| Total Imports | 270.15 | 229.82 | +17.5% |
The growth in exports, particularly in labor-intensive sectors, has been partly attributed to the diversification of export destinations and the recent India-UK Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) that came into force on July 15, 2026.
RBI Proposes One-Time Approval Framework for Institutional Investors in Banks
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has released a draft amendment proposing a one-time approval mechanism for eligible institutional investors to acquire and retain major shareholdings (5% or more) in banking companies without seeking repeated approvals. This regulatory reform aims to simplify institutional investment in banks, reduce compliance costs, and improve the ease of doing business.
Under the proposed framework, prior RBI approval will continue to be mandatory for the first acquisition of a major shareholding. However, after obtaining one-time approval, eligible investors such as SEBI-registered Mutual Funds, IRDAI-registered Insurance Companies, and PFRDA-registered Pension Funds can increase or retain their stake up to 10% without fresh approvals, provided they are not part of the promoter group.
The proposal applies to Commercial Banks, Small Finance Banks, Payments Banks, and Local Area Banks. This move is expected to facilitate portfolio rebalancing by regulated investors while maintaining transparency and financial stability through continuous RBI monitoring.
Indian Mercantile Co-operative Bank Removed from RBI's Second Schedule
The Indian Mercantile Co-operative Bank Limited, Lucknow has been excluded from the Second Schedule of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, through a notification dated June 4, 2026. With this removal, the bank loses its status as a Scheduled Bank, which means it will no longer enjoy privileges such as access to RBI refinance facilities, participation in monetary policy operations, and liquidity support mechanisms.
Scheduled Bank status is granted under Section 42 of the RBI Act, 1934, subject to compliance with prescribed regulatory requirements including minimum capital norms, Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) maintenance, and adherence to RBI's supervisory norms. This development underscores the RBI's strict regulatory oversight and commitment to maintaining the integrity of the banking system.
Axis Max Life Launches 'Smart RISE' Retirement Plan
Axis Max Life Insurance Limited has launched the Smart Retirement Income with Sustained Earnings Plan (Smart RISE), an innovative retirement-focused insurance product designed to provide stable post-retirement income. The plan uniquely combines a Guaranteed Annuity with a Variable Annuity linked to the NIFTY 50 Index, offering both fixed income security and market-linked growth potential.
The product offers three annuity variants: Immediate Life Annuity, Immediate Life Annuity with Return of Purchase Price (ROPP), and Deferred Life Annuity with ROPP, available under both Single Life and Joint Life plans. The ROPP feature ensures that the purchase price is payable to the nominee upon the death of the annuitant, supporting intergenerational wealth transfer and legacy planning.
RBI Organizes 3rd Annual Internal Ombudsmen Conference in Mumbai
The Reserve Bank of India organized the 3rd Annual Conference of Internal Ombudsmen (IO) in Mumbai, bringing together Internal Ombudsmen from Banks, NBFCs, Credit Information Companies, and other regulated entities. Shri Swaminathan J., Deputy Governor, RBI, delivered the keynote address, urging IOs to ensure meaningful, fair, and effective resolution of customer complaints.
The conference focused on identifying recurring customer issues, conducting root cause analysis, and recommending remedial measures. The Deputy Governor emphasized that a strong Internal Ombudsman mechanism should reduce the need for escalation to the RBI Ombudsman while strengthening customer protection frameworks across regulated entities.
Defence & Security
StrategicIAF Contingent Lands in Australia for Exercise Pitch Black 2026
The Indian Air Force (IAF) contingent has arrived in Australia to participate in Exercise Pitch Black 2026, the premier biennial multinational air combat exercise that brings together the air forces of 19 nations. The IAF is participating with its Rafale fighter aircraft and will train alongside friendly air forces to enhance interoperability and strengthen operational cooperation.
Exercise Pitch Black provides a unique platform for sharpening operational synergy and facilitating the exchange of best practices among participating nations. The exercise covers complex air combat scenarios, including air-to-air combat, air-to-ground strikes, and electronic warfare operations. India's participation with Rafale jets underscores the growing strategic partnership between India and Australia under the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership framework.
This development is significant for UPSC Prelims (Current Events of National and International Importance) and Mains GS-II (India and its Neighborhood-Relations, Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings).
Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh Meets Sri Lankan Counterpart
Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh met Sri Lanka's Defence Secretary, Air Vice Marshal Sampath Thuyacontha (Retd.), in New Delhi on July 16, 2026. Both sides reviewed the progress made under the Bilateral Defence Cooperation Plan and reaffirmed their commitment to further strengthening defence cooperation in areas of mutual interest.
The meeting covered enhanced maritime security cooperation, capacity building, training exchanges, and defence industry collaboration. This high-level engagement reflects India's commitment to its 'Neighborhood First' policy and its role as a net security provider in the Indian Ocean Region.
INS Malvan ASW-SWC to be Commissioned on July 22
INS Malvan, the second indigenous Mahe-class Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW-SWC), is set to be commissioned into the Indian Navy on July 22, 2026. Designed and built by Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL) under the Make in India initiative, the vessel is equipped with indigenously developed, state-of-the-art underwater sensors.
The Mahe-class ships are designed to undertake anti-submarine operations in coastal waters, Low Intensity Maritime Operations (LIMO), and mine-laying missions. The 78-metre-long vessel displaces approximately 900 tonnes and has a top speed of 25 knots. The commissioning of INS Malvan represents a significant milestone in India's indigenous shipbuilding capabilities and maritime security infrastructure.
Indian Navy to Host Operation Southern Readiness 26-2 at Kochi
The Indian Navy will host Operation Southern Readiness 26-2 at the Southern Naval Command, Kochi, from July 20-23, 2026, as a four-day multinational maritime training engagement. The exercise will be conducted in partnership with the Combined Maritime Forces (CMF) under the aegis of Combined Task Force 154 (CTF 154), the Indian Navy-led training task force.
The exercise will bring together personnel from CMF Partner Nations to strengthen professional maritime security training, gain practical operational experience, and exchange best practices. Training will cover Maritime Law, Maritime Domain Awareness (MDA), Counter-Narcotics Operations, Force Protection, and Maritime Uncrewed Systems, along with practical training in Damage Control, Firefighting, and Survival at Sea.
International Relations
GlobalIndia-UK Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) Comes into Force
The Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) between India and the United Kingdom came into effect on July 15, 2026, marking a historic milestone in bilateral economic relations. The agreement aims to increase bilateral trade to USD 100 billion by 2030 from the current level of around USD 55-60 billion.
Under CETA, Indian exports in sectors such as textiles and apparel, leather products, footwear, gems and jewellery, and plastics will receive zero-duty access to the UK market. The agreement also provides safeguards for India's automobile industry, with no tariff concessions for Electric Vehicles (EVs) during the first five years. Additionally, the India-UK Double Contribution Convention (DCC) will prevent double social security contributions for Indian professionals temporarily working in the UK, generating annual savings of over USD 600 million and benefiting more than 75,000 Indian professionals.
5th BIMSTEC National Security Advisers' Meeting Held in New Delhi
India hosted the 5th BIMSTEC National Security Advisers' Meeting in New Delhi, bringing together security chiefs from member nations to discuss regional security challenges, counter-terrorism cooperation, and maritime security in the Bay of Bengal region. The meeting reaffirmed BIMSTEC's role as a key platform for regional cooperation and India's commitment to the 'Act East' policy.
Ukraine and 9 European Countries Launch Anti-Ballistic Missile Coalition
Ukraine and nine European countries announced the formation of an Anti-ballistic Missile Coalition on the sidelines of the Coalition of the Willing (CoW) Summit in Paris. The 10 founding members are Ukraine, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy stated that the coalition will jointly develop a mass-produced, low-cost anti-ballistic missile defence system within the next 12 months, utilizing Ukraine's battlefield experience against Russian missile attacks. The coalition aims to enhance regional security, collective defence, and military cooperation among participating European countries.
India Achieves Major Success at 49th Codex Alimentarius Commission
At the 49th Session of the Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC49) in Geneva, India achieved major success in the development of science-based global food standards. Seven Codex standards and guidelines developed under India's chairmanship and co-chairmanship were officially adopted, highlighting India's growing leadership in the global food safety framework.
Under India's chairmanship, the Commission adopted standards for Dried Coriander Seeds and Fresh Curry Leaves. Under co-chairmanship, five texts were adopted, including standards for Vanilla and Large Cardamom, guidelines for safe water reuse in food production, and guidelines for controlling Campylobacter and Salmonella in chicken meat. India was also elected as Co-Chair of the Electronic Working Group on New Food Sources and Production Systems (NFPS).
Science & Technology
InnovationNational Quantum Mission Announces Major Investment in Quantum Computing Hardware
The National Quantum Mission (NQM) has confirmed substantial funding for developing indigenous quantum computing hardware, marking a major boost to India's technological prowess. This strategic decision aims to position India as a leader in quantum technology by 2030, focusing on building robust, secure, and scalable quantum systems.
The focus on hardware development is crucial for national security applications, cryptographic security, and economic growth in the emerging quantum economy. This initiative aligns with the government's vision for Digital India and self-reliance in advanced technologies, holding significant relevance for competitive examination preparation in Science & Technology sections.
Karnataka to Establish India's First Government-Driven AI University
Karnataka Chief Minister D.K. Shivakumar announced that the state will establish India's first government-driven Artificial Intelligence (AI) University during Google I/O Connect India 2026 held in Bengaluru. The initiative aims to position Karnataka as an "AI-native State" by promoting AI-driven education, research, innovation, and governance.
The proposed AI University will serve as a centre of excellence for developing world-class AI talent, promoting advanced research, and encouraging innovation and entrepreneurship. Alongside the university, the Karnataka Government will establish an AI Hub to promote startup incubation and industry collaboration. The state plans to integrate AI into governance to improve public service delivery in sectors such as education, healthcare, agriculture, and urban mobility.
MeitY and Drone Federation India Launch NIDAR 2.0
The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), in partnership with the Drone Federation India (DFI), launched the 2nd edition of the National Innovation Challenge for Drone Application and Research (NIDAR 2.0) under the SwaYaan Initiative. A key highlight is the integration of the indigenously developed VEGA Processor under the Digital India RISC-V (DIR-V) Programme.
NIDAR 2.0 focuses on developing autonomous drone systems, indigenous avionics, and core drone components, promoting self-reliance in India's drone ecosystem. The competition offers a prize pool of over Rs 65 lakh, along with corporate internships, startup incubation support, and mentorship. The first edition attracted 3,448 students from 22 states and 4 Union Territories.
TDB Supports Indigenous C-Phycocyanin Production Using Spirulina
The Technology Development Board (TDB) under the Department of Science & Technology has extended financial assistance to K. N. Biosciences (India) Private Limited, Hyderabad for producing C-Phycocyanin, a natural blue pigment, using indigenous Spirulina strains. The technology was developed by IIT Guwahati and transferred to the company for commercial production.
C-Phycocyanin has applications in the food, nutraceutical, agriculture, aquaculture, and poultry feed sectors. The initiative supports the Government's vision of Bioeconomy, Sustainable Manufacturing, and Aatmanirbhar Bharat by reducing India's dependence on imported natural colourants.
Ministry of Coal Launches Online Portal for Coal Exchange Registration
Union Minister of Coal and Mines G. Kishan Reddy launched the Online Portal Application for Registration of Coal Exchanges in New Delhi. This marks India's transition from policy framework to operational readiness for Coal Exchanges, inviting eligible entities to apply for registration under the regulatory oversight of the Coal Controller Organisation (CCO).
A Coal Exchange is an online trading platform ensuring transparent market-based price discovery, quality assurance, advanced market surveillance, and secure clearing and settlement. The initiative, enabled through the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Act, 2025, represents a paradigm shift toward a modern, transparent, and technology-driven coal market.
Environment & Ecology
ConservationIndian Grey Hornbill Successfully Reintroduced to Gir Forest After 60 Years
The Gujarat Forest Department has successfully reintroduced the Indian Grey Hornbill to the Gir Forest, marking the return of the species after an absence of more than 60 years. The species had disappeared from the Gir ecosystem during the 1950s-1960s primarily due to hunting pressure.
Scientific assessments confirmed that the reintroduced hornbills have survived, established permanent territories, adapted to the habitat, and successfully bred for four consecutive breeding seasons, making it one of India's most successful bird reintroduction programmes. A total of 40 Indian Grey Hornbills were released in two phases (28 in 2021-22 and 12 in 2023), with 11 males fitted with satellite transmitters for monitoring.
The Indian Grey Hornbill is an important seed disperser, playing a crucial role in forest regeneration, biodiversity conservation, and maintaining ecological balance. The findings were published in the peer-reviewed journal Birds.
IPCC Special Report Highlights Greenland Ice Sheet Melting Impact on Indian Monsoons
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) released a critical special report detailing accelerated melting of the Greenland Ice Sheet. This development forecasts profound global implications, including substantial rises in sea levels. For India, this translates to increased risks of coastal inundation and alterations in crucial monsoon patterns, impacting agriculture and water security.
The report underscores the global interconnectedness of climate change impacts and the urgent need for mitigation strategies. Understanding these environmental shifts is paramount for climate policy and disaster preparedness in India, making this a critical topic for UPSC examination Environment & Ecology sections.
IGU World LNG Report 2026: India Becomes 4th Largest LNG Regasification Market
The International Gas Union (IGU) released the World LNG Report 2026, revealing that global LNG trade reached a record 437 million tonnes in 2025, registering a 6.3% increase. India added 52.5 million tonnes per annum (MTPA) of LNG regasification capacity across eight terminals, surpassing Spain to become the 4th largest LNG regasification market globally in 2025.
The Dahej LNG Terminal in Gujarat ranked as the 6th largest LNG regasification terminal in the world. India's LNG capacity expansion was driven by increasing demand from the fertiliser, city gas distribution, and utility sectors. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), India's natural gas consumption is projected to increase by nearly 60% by 2030.
Awards & Honours
RecognitionR. Vairamuthu Conferred 60th Jnanpith Award (2025)
Tamil poet, lyricist, and writer R. Vairamuthu was conferred the 60th Jnanpith Award (2025), India's highest literary honour, at a ceremony in New Delhi. The award was presented by Dr. Karan Singh in recognition of Vairamuthu's outstanding contribution to Tamil literature.
With this honour, R. Vairamuthu became the third Tamil writer to receive the Jnanpith Award, after a gap of 24 years. The previous Tamil recipients were Akilan (1975) and Jayakanthan (2002). The award carries a cash prize of Rs 11 lakh, a bronze statue of Goddess Vagdevi (Saraswati), and a citation. His acclaimed novel Kallikattu Ithikasam received the Sahitya Akademi Award in 2003.
Sports
EventsDelhi Unveils 'Mayur' as Mascot for 22nd Commonwealth Table Tennis Championship
Delhi Chief Minister Rekha Gupta unveiled 'Mayur', the official mascot of the 22nd Commonwealth Table Tennis Championship 2026, at a special ceremony in New Delhi. The championship will be held from July 27 to August 2, 2026, at the Thyagraj Stadium, with participation from over 35 Commonwealth countries.
'Mayur' is inspired by the Indian Peacock, the National Bird of India, and reflects values of unity, friendship, cultural diversity, sportsmanship, and international cooperation. The mascot's colourful feathers incorporate elements of the flags of participating Commonwealth nations, symbolizing the spirit of the Commonwealth.
Appointments & Recognitions
GlobalUS Federal Reserve Appoints Three Indian-Origin Experts to Monetary Policy Task Forces
The United States Federal Reserve appointed three distinguished Indian-origin experts to lead three of its five task forces reviewing the Fed's Monetary Policy Framework. This unprecedented appointment highlights the global recognition of Indian economic expertise.
| Expert | Task Force | Focus Area |
|---|---|---|
| Raghuram Rajan Former RBI Governor |
Balance Sheet Policy Task Force | Costs, benefits, and institutional implications of the Fed's balance sheet framework |
| Raj Chetty Harvard University |
Data Task Force | Improving quality, accuracy, and timeliness of economic data for monetary policy |
| Asha Sharma Microsoft Xbox Division CEO |
Productivity and Jobs Task Force | Impact of AI and emerging technologies on productivity, employment, and wages |
The US Fed conducts a comprehensive review of its monetary policy framework approximately every five years. These appointments reflect the growing influence of Indian-origin professionals in global economic governance and are significant for UPSC Mains GS-II (Important International Institutions).
Important Days
ObservanceWorld Day for International Justice 2026
World Day for International Justice 2026 was observed globally on July 17, 2026, to recognize and promote the importance of the international justice system. The day commemorates the adoption of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC) on July 17, 1998, which led to the establishment of the world's first permanent international criminal court.
The observance highlights the role of international courts and tribunals in delivering justice to victims of war crimes, crimes against humanity, genocide, and other serious international crimes. It supports the fight against impunity and encourages international cooperation to ensure that perpetrators of serious crimes are held accountable.
About the International Criminal Court (ICC)
- Established: 2002
- Headquarters: The Hague, Netherlands
- Jurisdiction: War crimes, crimes against humanity, genocide, and crimes of aggression
- Member States: 123 countries (India is not a member)
Key Statistics at a Glance
Data| Indicator | Value / Detail | Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| India's Q1 FY27 Total Exports | USD 232.73 Billion | Trade Performance |
| India-UK CETA Target | USD 100 Billion by 2030 | Bilateral Trade |
| MPMS Outlay | Rs 62,500 Crore | Electronics Manufacturing |
| NIDAR 2.0 Prize Pool | Over Rs 65 Lakh | Drone Innovation |
| India's LNG Rank (Global) | 4th Largest | Energy Security |
| Jnanpith Award Cash Prize | Rs 11 Lakh | Literary Honour |
| India-UK DCC Annual Savings | USD 600 Million+ | Social Security |
| Indian Grey Hornbills Reintroduced | 40 (in Gir Forest) | Conservation |
Exam Focus: Why These Current Affairs Matter
- UPSC Prelims: Focus on CETA, CAFE-III norms, NQM, BIMSTEC NSA meeting, Codex Alimentarius, Jnanpith Award, and World Day for International Justice.
- UPSC Mains GS-II: India-UK CETA, BIMSTEC cooperation, Defence partnerships (Australia, Sri Lanka), and Supreme Court directives on prison reforms.
- UPSC Mains GS-III: MPMS, RBI monetary policy, Export performance, CAFE-III norms, National Quantum Mission, and LNG market expansion.
- Banking Exams: RBI MPC decisions, Scheduled Bank status, One-time approval framework for institutional investors, and Axis Max Life Smart RISE.
- SSC CGL/CHSL: Appointments (Raghuram Rajan to US Fed), Sports events, Important Days, and Government schemes (MPMS, NIDAR 2.0).
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